Lecture Outlines

Pre-Recorded Lectures

Discussion Questions

 

Reading Assignments

Abbreviations:
OL = Online (click on link)
J Tales = Japanese Tales
Trad J Thtr = Traditional Japanese Theater

 

Reading Questions, Images, Links

Week 1

Tues Jan 5: Outline

Discussion Board (see Canvas Discussion, closes 1/7 11:59 pm): Do you believe in ghosts?

Thurs Jan 7: Outline

 

 

Week 2

Tues Jan 12:Outline

Pre-recorded Lecture 1: Intro to Buddhism

Pre-recorded Lecture 1 Outline

Canvas quiz 1 (on Canvas under quizzes; due 11/19 11 am)

Pre-recorded lecture 2: Intro to Heian period

Pre-recorded lecture 2 outline

Canvas Quiz 2 (on Canvas under quizzes; due 1/19 ll am)

Discussion questions on Sugawara no Michizane (Upload to Assignments on Canvas)

 

 

Thurs Jan 14: Outline

Week 1a Tues Jan 5: Intro to Class and Website

a. Intro to historical periods in Ancient Japan

JAPANESE RELIGIONS

Week 1b Thurs Jan 7: Japanese Shamanism

a) [OL] Carmen Blacker, The Catalpa Bow
"The Bridge" (19-32)
"The Sacred Beings" (34-50)

b) [OL] The Catalpa Bow, "Exorcism" (298-307)

c) [Japanese Tales] Stories about En no Gyoja:
"The Wizard of the Mountain" #88 (127-32)
"The Master" #127 (182-84)

d) Table of Heian/Medieval Japanese Understanding of Ghosts

 

Week 2a Tues Jan 12: Japanese Buddhism and Intro to Angry Ghosts

On Buddhism

a) Online lecture 1: Intro to Buddhism (see link at left)

OPTIONAL READINGS ON BUDDHISM

a. [OL] Robert Ellwood, Japanese Religion
"Japanese Religion in Historical Perspective" (19-50, 56-58)
b. [OL] Buddhism in Asia (Wikipedia article)
See also: Japanese Buddhism and Glossary of Japanese Buddhism

Angry Male Ghosts: Sugawara no Michizane

On Heian period context

a) Online lecture 1: Intro to Heian period, the political and social context behind the rise of angry ghosts in Heian Japan

Readings

a) [OL] Borgen, Sugawara no Michizane
"Michizane as Tenjin" (307-336)
b) [J Tales] "The God of Fire and Thunder" #101 (144-49)
c) Images of Michizane

Further (optional) reading: Neil McMullin, "Placating the Gods"

Week 2b Thurs Jan 14: Onmyôji: Abe no Seimei and Japanese Taoism

Readings

a)[OL] Wikipedia article on Onmyôdô click here

b) [Japanese Tales] Stories about Abe no Seimei

"Ying-Yang Lore" (xxix-xxx)
" The Genie" #59 (82-83)
"One Frog Less" #60 (83)
"The Test" #62 (84-85)
"Man's Best Friend" #63 (85-86)

Note: This will be a fun class with lots of videos relating to the movie Onmyôji starring the kyogen actor Nomura Mansai.

 


Week 3

Tues Jan 19: Outline

Online Lecture 3: Female possession in Heian period

Online Lecture 3 Outline

Canvas Quiz 3 (on Canvas under quizzes; due 1/19 11 am)


Discussion section Questions on Tale of Genji


 

ANGRY HEIAN GHOSTS: FEMALE

Week 3a Tues Jan 19: Angry Female Ghosts: Mononoke and Lady Rokujô

On Heian Period Context

a) Online lecture 3 (see link at left) on different forms of possession in the Heian period and why pregnant women are vulnerable

Readings

a) Pillow Book of Sei Shonagon, trans. Ivan Morris
The House Had a Spacious Courtyard" and
Murasaki Shikibu, Her Diary and Poetic Memoirs, trans. Richard Bowring [click here]
b) Poem from Murasaki Shikibu's poetry collection
d) Review: Catalpa Bow, pp. 298-301
e. [OL] Murasaki Shikibu, The Tale of Genji, trans. Edward Seidensticker
"Heartvine [Aoi no Ue]" (146-172)
"The Sacred Tree" [Sakaki] (186-195)

For discussion section: Wikipedia article on writing from a "real world" versus "in-universe" perspective when discussing fiction.

Supplementary [optional] reading: click here for a synopsis of Tale of Genji (to give context for the chapter)
Supplementary [optional] reading: Bowring, Murasaki Shikibu: The Tale of Genji "The Cultural Background" pp. 1-21

 


 



Thurs Jan 21: Outline

Online lecture 4: Kamakura period changes

Online lecture 4 Outline

Canvas Quiz 4 (due 1/26 11 am)

Week 4

Tues Jan 26: Outline

Discussion Questions on Japanese Tales

 

 

MEDIEVAL JAPANESE GHOSTS

Week 3b Thurs Jan 21 and Week 4a Tues Jan 26: Hungry Ghosts, Blood Pool Hells, and Demons

Kamakura period

1) Online lecture 4: about the transitional Kamakura period, especially its effects on women

Readings

a) [Jpn Tales] Introduction, pp. xix-lvi

Mentioned in class lecture (**for discussion section):
Tales of Hell:
#46 "The Weight of Tradition" (62-63)
#104 "The Catch" (151-52)
#149 "Incorrigible" ( 211-15)
#180 "The Reprieve" (262-63)
#215 "Be Good to Your Mother and Father" (312-13)
**#216 "Hell in Broad Day" (313-14)

Tales of Demons:
#14 "The Bridge" (19-22)
**#28 "Very Kind of Him, No Doubt" (38)
**#97 "A Model Demon" (137-38)
#98 "The River of Snakes" (138-39)
#125 "A Memorable Empress" (178-80)
#148 "The Voice from the Cave" (209-11)
#172 "The Bottomless Sack" (242-44)

The Hundred Demon Parade
#74 "The Invisible Man" (99-101)
#168 "No Night to be Out Courting" (237-39)
#169 "Lump Off, Lump On" (239-41)
#170 "Take Good Look" (241)

**b) [OL] Taiheiki, trans. Helen McCullough
"The Suicide of the Protector of Etchu" (330-333)

c) Images of Hungry Ghosts and Hell

d) [OL] Review: Robert Ellwood, Japanese Religion
"The Kamakura Period" and "The Muromachi Period" (35-42)

Further [optional] reading: William LaFleur, "Hungry Ghosts and Hungry People"

This week you'll be given a chance to form groups for the group presentation assignment due weeks 9b and 10 a-b. See the Google Doc signup sheet under Collaborations on Canvas.




 

 


Thurs January 28: Outline

Online lecture 5 Shamanism in Noh

Online lecture 5 outline

Canvas Quiz 5 (due by classtime 2/2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Week 5

Tues Feb 2: Outline

Discussion questions on Aoi no Ue vs Nonomiya

 

 


 

 

GHOSTS IN NOH AND KYOGEN

Week 4b Thurs January 28: Intro to Ghosts and Noh

a)[OL] Synopsis and Translation of Kurozuka/ Adachigahara

b)[OL] Aoi no Ue [English only, with introduction to Noh)

See "photo story" for images

Alternate version: [OL] Aoi no Ue [English and Japanese with stage directions; original text on left, translation on right, interspersed with detailed descriptions of music].

c )[J Trad Thtr] Karen Brazell, "Japanese Theater: A Living Tradition" (3-10, 24-39); "The Noh and Kyogen Theater: Elements of Performance" (115-125)

d) [OL] Review: Tale of Genji, "Heartvine" and "The Sacred Tree"
e) [OL] Review: Blacker, Catalpa Bow (19-20, 31, 38-39)

f) Images: Noh Masks

Videos: "Tradition of Performing Arts in Japan: Noh" and "Aoi no Ue" (full production in Japanese only)

Short youtube history of Japan (clean edition)

 

Week 5a: Tues Feb 2: Aoi no Ue

a)[OL] Aoi no Ue [English only, with introduction to Noh)

See "photo story" for images

b) [OL] Nonomiya, translation by Royall Tyler, Japanese No Dramas (pp. 205-214)

[Japanese version]

See"photo story" for images

c) [OL] Review: Tale of Genji, "Heartvine" and "The Sacred Tree"

 

 

 

Thurs Feb 4:Outline

 

 

 


 

 

 

Week 5b Thurs Feb 4: Male Ghosts in Noh

a) [OL] Michele Marra, "The Michizane Legend as Seen in the Noh Drama Raiden" (read intro, but translation by UCI student below is better)

b) [OL] Raiden, trans. Brad Torre

c) [OL] The Taiheiki, trans. Helen McCullough
"The Matter of the Shrine of Sugawara no Michizane" (350-363)

d) Yashima, trans. Royall Tyler

See "photo story" for images

e) Review: [OL] Borgen, Sugawara no Michizane
"Michizane as Tenjin" (307-336)

See images of Michizane story, including Noh

Videos:

Raiden(first act, last couple of minutes, Japanese only)

Raiden (second act; starts from 4:40 Japanese only)

Yashima(15 minute digest in Japanese)

"The Spirit of Noh" with the late Noh actor and mask maker, Udaka Michishige; the performance at the end is Yashima


 

Week 6

Tues Feb 9: Outline

Discussion Questions on Kyogen plays

Thursday Feb 11:
Outline

 

Week 6a February 9: Kyogen--parodic ghosts, bumbling gods, and ineffectual priests

a) [OL] Asahina
b) [Trad J Thtr] Thunderbolt (Kaminari) (61-67)
c) [Trad J Thtr] The Cicada (Semi) )(284-94)
d) [Trad J Thtr] Mushrooms (Kusabira) (245-254)
e) [OL] Owls (Fukuro Yamabushi)
e) Review: Aoi no Ue for comparison with Mushrooms; Yashima for comparison with The Cicada

Videos: "This is Kyogen"
( includes exerpts from Thunderbolt and Owls)

Week 6b February 11: Kyogen Continued (plus intro to Yokai)

Kyogen

a) [OL] Neck-pulling (Kubihiki)
b. [OL] Yao

Videos: Mushrooms, Asahina, Neck-pulling, Owls

Intro to Yokai (IMAGES)

Videos:

Amabie (a new Noh play, first performed 12/2020)


Week 7

Tues Feb 16: Class outline

Discussion Questions on Fox Tales

 

Thurs Feb 18: Class outline

 


FOXES

Week 7a Tues Feb 16: Intro to Foxes

a) [OL] Blacker, The Catalpa Bow
"Witch Animals" (51-68)
b) [OL] Janet Goff, "Foxes in Japanese Culture" (66-77)
c) [J Tales] Foxes I #80-84; Foxes II #205-209, #124-125
d) Supplementary: [OL] webpage on Foxes, Inari, Dakini, etc.

Video: Section on Foxes from Akira Kurosawa's Dreams

Choose your group by today using Google Docs under Collaborations.

Week 7b Thurs Feb 18: Foxes in Noh and Kyogen

a) Review: [OL] Janet Goff, "Foxes in Japanese Culture" on Tamamo no Mae and Sesshôseki (The Death Stone)
b) Review: [J Tales] #81, 82, 207, 125
c) [OL] The Death Stone (Sesshôseki), trans. Basil Hall Chamberlin
[For alternative English/Japanese translation, click here]
d) optional: Illustrated Scroll of Legend of the Nine-Tailed Fox, Tamamo no Mae
[Also, see images]
e) [OL] Tsurigitsune (The Fox and the Trapper), trans. Richard McKinnon
[Also, see images]

Videos: "Saigo no Kitsune" (Nomura Mansaku's last performance of Tsurigitsune); second act of Tsurigitsune Video; video of second act of Death Stone; and Tradition of Performing Arts in Japan: Kabuki

Group Project Proposal DUE 5:00 p.m. TUESDAY February 23

 


Week 8

Tues Feb 23:
Class Outline

Online lecture 6: Edo Period

Online lecture 6 outline

Canvas quiz 6

discussion questions Edo Peiod Female Ghosts

Thurs Feb 25: Class Outline

Week 9

Tues Mar 2:
Class Outline

Discussion questions on Michizane in Puppet Theater

 

 

EDO PERIOD GHOSTS AND YOKAI

Week 8a Tues Feb 23: Edo Period Female Ghosts

a) [OL] Brenda Jordan, "Yûrei: Tales of Female Ghosts" pp. 25-33
b ) [Trad J Thtr] Brazell, "The Puppet and Kabuki Theater: Elements of Performance" (303-313)

NOTE: Discussion questions for this week will be to prep you for the Thursday lecture on Yotsuya Ghost Stories, so you need to read ahead

Week 8b Thurs Feb 25: Yotsuya Ghost Stories

a) [Trad J Thtr] Yotsuya Ghost Stories (Tôkaidô Yotsuya Kaidan) Act I (pp. 456-483)
b) [OL] The Ghost Stories at Yotsuya on the Tôkaidô (Tôkaidô Yotsuya Kaidan) Acts III and V, pp. 134-163
c) optional: wikipedia on Chushingura (but ignore the part on "religious significance"); see also reading questions for summary of plot. Click here for a "Kabuki Cool" video on Chushingura.

Videos: Cocoon Bunkamura performance of Yotsuya Kaidan

Tokaido Yotsuya Kaidan part 1 (Bando Tamasaburo as Oiwa, Kataoka Nizaemon XV as Iemon)

Tokaido Yotsuya Kaidan part 2

Tokaido Yotsuya Kaidan part 3

Tokaido Yotsuya Kaidan part 4: Snake mountain scene

 

Week 9a Tues Mar 2: Michizane in Bunraku Puppet Theater
a) [Trad J Thtr] "Mount Tenpai" and "Tumult in the Palace" from Sugawara's Secrets of Calligraphy (95-111)
b) Review: Borgen, Sugawara no Michizane: "Michizane as Tenjin" (307-336)
c) Images of Michizane (scroll down for link to Secrets of Calligraphy)
d) Optional: See full plot summary here

NOTE: See the reading questions for a brief summary of the plot

 

 


Week 9:

Ninth week

Thurs Mar 4
presentation list

 

Week 10

Tues Mar 9
presentation list

Thurs Mar 11:
presentation list

Discussion forum

(No discussion section)

Group Project Presentations (schedule)

Thursday March 4: Group Project Presentations

(Upload today's presentations to the GroupProject-PPT in Assignments on canvas)

Tuesday March 9: Group Project Presentations

(Upload today's presentations to the GroupProject-PPT in Assignments on canvas)

Thursday March 11: Group Project Presentations

(Upload today's presentations to the GroupProject-PPT in Assignments on canvas)

FRIDAY March 12, 8:00 p.m. (PST.: Group Project papers due in GroupProject-Paper in Assignments on Campus.

SUNDAY March 14, Midnight (PST): All discussion questions (late and revised) are due.

 

Take-home Final Exam

CANCELLED