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E106 | Clarissa & criticism || Winter 2014

Like other E106 courses, Clarissa and Criticism” is a capstone course.   Unlike most such courses, this one requires that you read only one literary work—although a long one.  Clarissa, or the History of a Young Lady is written in letters, mostly between two young women friends and two young men friends.  As you might imagine, there’s a question of seduction involved.  And there are questions of parental authority, issues of self-definition and independence, problems about money, and a lot of tension about sex. It’s not an action novel (though it begins with a report about a duel), but it is a novel in which conflict lies just at the surface of every encounter, every sentence. Because the novel is a set of letters, there is no narrator to explain or interpret things; you are reading the letters of characters as they write under pressure. The author, Samuel Richardson, knew that he was writing a new kind of fiction, and he called his style “writing to the moment.”

There have been many critical debates about this novel, and we will enter them.  The main assignment will be to write a long paper for the course.  You will write smaller pieces that help you think about the novel and its criticism.

Please read pp. 33-84 before our first class meeting on January 6.

It’s very important to get the Broadway edition, ed. Toni Bowers and John Richetti. This is a carefully abridged edition ( about half the length of the novel).  

**SPOILER ALERT**
Clarissa is not a plot-based novel, but if you have never read it, don’t let anyone tell you what happens.
And don't read the editors' introduction, until we are well-advanced into the novel. Eighteenth-century readers heard rumors (and one wrote to Richardson begging him to change his mind about the plot), but all had to wait 6 months between each of the 3 parts to find out “what happened.”

Course Information || Writing Page || Bibliography|| Mail Archive || Messageboard || Resources

 


DATE
January-March 2014

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In class today
Material in this column applies to today's class session.

Please check the website regularly for updates.

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Supporting Materials
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Mon., Jan. 6

sentiments

**Introduction to course
**Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 33-84.

**Thinking about epistolary fiction
**Thinking about obligation. What do you "owe" to parents, siblings, partner, children, classmates, your larger communities?
**Thinking about close analysis: What is it?
**Keeping a commonplace book
**Collection of the Moral and Instructive Sentiments, Maxims, Cautions, and Reflexions
*** Some pages of sentiments extracted

Study Questions (SQ) #1

feme sole (Britannica Online)
feme sole (OED)

epistolary (OED)

Commonplace books (Wikipedia)
Commonplace (OED)
Commonplace book (OED)
A Scriptorium of Commonplace Books

Images of commonplace books

Wed., Jan. 8

ecco

End of Week #1

Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 84-135 (end of vol. I).

If your last name begins with letters A-K, write an entry on the messageboard before class today on Clarissa (pp. 33-135). You may respond to one of the SQ or analyze a particular section closely.

Introduction to ECCO and getting used to early modern fonts
Modeling close analysis

 

Mon., Jan. 13
Fleetwood, Relative Duties

Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 137-219.

If your last name begins with letters L-P, please write an entry on the message board (in response to the SQ or to particular sectons of the text).

NB: If your name begins with something else, you are most welcome to join the discussion.

Discussion of relative duties (AJVS)

Narrative styles: Fielding & Richardson

On Elizabeth Carter, whose "Ode to Wisdom" Richardson used in Clarissa (231-234), without permission

SQ #2

Fleetwood, William. The relative duties of parents and children, husbands and wives, masters and servants, consider'd in sixteen sermons

Wed., Jan. 15
Familiar LettersEnd of Week #2

Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 219-271.

If your last name begins with R--Z, write an entry . . .

Advice. Richardson as advice giver (AJVS)

Richardson's Familiar Letters || Table of Contents || Letters that led to Richardson's first novel, Pamela

Presentation (in class) of close analyses for Short Paper #1

 

Richardson, Samuel. Letters written to and for particular friends, on the most important occasions. Directing not only the requisite style and forms to be observed ... London, M.DCC.XLI. [1741]. 289 pp.

January 20, 2014 Martin Luther King, Jr. holiday  

Wed., Jan. 22
End of Week #3

Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 271-391.

Short paper #1 due (2-3 pages). Begin with close analysis of a particular section and expand. Underline your main point.

 

Mon., Jan. 27


Discussion of Clarissa, pp. 391-484

Learning to analyze critical articles: "X argues that . . ."
**James Grantham Turner, "Lovelace and the Paradoxes of Libertinism"
**Margaret Anne Doody, "Tyrannic Love and Virgin Martyr" & "Clarissa and Earlier Novels of Love and Seduction"

See Writing page for notes on Doody's material.

 

Wed., Jan. 29
End of Week #4

484-534

 

 

Mon., Feb. 3


Learning to analyze critical articles: "X argues that"
**John Richetti, "Mrs. Haywood and the Novella:
The Erotic and the Pathetic" from Popular fiction before Richardson

Clarissa, 535-651

Presentation of "X argues that"--leading to Short Paper We will work on an "X argues that" presentation of Richetti.

 

Wed., Feb. 5
End of Week #5

651-723

**Critical/historical reading: "The Reception of Clarissa" from Eaves & Kimpel, Samuel Richardson, A Biography.

Lady Bradshaigh reads Clarissa (See email.) See also link to ajvs notes.

Review of An Alternative Ending to Richardson's Clarissa. (JSTOR)
"A Lamentable Ballad of the Lady's Fall" [source]

Lady Echlin re-writes Clarissa (See email for An Alternative Ending to Richardson's Clarissa, ed.DIMITER DAPHINOFF. )

Mon., Feb. 10


Due: Short paper #2 (X argues that. . . )

Continuing discussion of previous critical/historial materials.

 

Wed., Feb. 12
End of Week #6

Discussion of your possible paper topics.

Examples of abstracts: Print out for class discussion

 
Monday, Feb. 17 Presidents' Day  
Wed., Feb. 19
End of Week #7

 

 

 
Mon., Feb. 24

 

Further discussion of specific passages in Clarissa
Discussion of thoughts, issues, & questions raised in "Paper Thoughts" forums
Discussion of critical material that you are using or thinking of using, that you have questions about

 
Wed., Feb. 26
End of Week #8

Discussion of material on Paper Thoughts forums.

Close reading of Clarissa sections

 
Mon., Mar. 3

Drafts due (8 pages)
Bring 2 copies, one for peer reader, one for AJVS
See peer reading guidelines

Practice in writing abstracts

Sme material 1

Some material 2

Wed., Mar. 5
End of Week #9

Peer conferences: No class session
Peer conference schedule will be all day except 9:30-11:00

 
Mon., Mar. 10

 

Presentation of theses and abstracts (100 words or less) in class

 
Wed., Mar. 12
End of Week #

Continued Presentation of theses and abstracts (100 words or less) in class

Conclusions

Evaluations

 

Fri, Mar 21
1:30 - 3:30 p.m.
My offiice

Due date for revised paper: Friday March 21, 1:30-3:30 p.m.

uncarina decaryi
NB: You may turn your paper in earlier if you would like.